Farqiga iyo doorka motor stator iyo rotor

Stator-ka iyorotorwaa qaybaha lagama maarmaanka ah ee matoorka. Stator-ku wuxuu ku qotomaa guriga oo inta badan waxaa jira gariiro nabar ah oo ku yaal stator; rotor-ku waa go'an on chassis iyada oo loo marayo biraha ama bushings, oo waxaa jira go'yaal bir silicon iyo gariiradda on rotor ah, hadda soo saari doonaa garoonka magnetic on stator iyo xaashi bir Silicon ee rotor hoos tallaabo of gariiradda, iyo magnetic field ayaa kaxayn doona rotor si uu u wareego.

Firsty, stator ee matoor asynchronous ka kooban yahay stator core, stator dabaysha iyo kursiga.
1.Statorxudunta u ah
Doorka asaasiga ah ee stator waa inuu u adeego sidii qayb ka mid ah wareegga magnetic motor iyo dabaylaha stator-ga guntan. Xudunta stator-ku waxa ay ka samaysan tahay xaashi bir ah oo silikoon dhumucdeedu tahay 0.5mm, labada dhinac ee xaashida birta lebenka ah waxa lagu dahaadhay rinji dahaar ah si ay xaashida midba midka kale uga dahaadhiso si loo yareeyo khasaaraha xudunta u ah ee ay keento goobta magnetic wareega ee xudunta stator . Wareega gudaha ee xudunta stator waxaa lagu feeray tiro boosas isku mid ah si loo dhejiyo dabaylaha stator-ka.
2. Dabaylaha istator
Dabaylaha stator waa qaybta wareegga matoorka, shaqadiisa ugu weyni waa in ay gudbiso hadda oo ay dhaliso karti wax-is-abuurid si loo xaqiijiyo beddelka tamarta elektiroonigga ah. Gariiradaha dabaylaha ee istator waxa loo qaybiyaa hal-lakab iyo laba-lakab ee booska stator. Si loo helo waxqabadka korantada ee ka wanaagsan, matoorada asynchronous ee dhexdhexaadka ah iyo kuwa waaweynba waxay isticmaalaan dabaylo gaabin gaaban oo laba-lakab ah.
3. Kursiga fadhiga
Doorka chassis inta badan waa in la hagaajiyo oo la taageero xudunta stator, sidaas darteed waxaa loo baahan yahay in la helo xoog farsamo oo ku filan iyo qallafsanaan, waxay u adkeysan kartaa hawlgalka mootada ama habka gaadiidka ee ciidamada kala duwan. Matoor AC oo yar iyo mid dhexdhexaad ah - isticmaalka guud ee birta birta ah ee birta, awoodda weyn ee mashiinka AC, isticmaalka guud ee alxanka birta.

Marka labaad, rotor ee matoorka asynchronous wuxuu ka kooban yahay rotor core, dabaysha rotor iyo usheeda rotor, iwm.
1. Xudunta Rotor
Therotorcore waa qayb ka mid ah wareegga magnetka ee matoorka. Iyada iyo istator core iyo farqiga hawada si wada jir ah ayaa ka kooban wareegga magnetka ee matoorka oo dhan. Xudunta rotor-ka ayaa guud ahaan laga sameeyay bir silikoon dhumucdeedu tahay 0.5mm. Inta badan xudunta rotor-ka ee matoorada AC ee dhexdhexaadka ah iyo kuwa yar yar waxay si toos ah ugu rakiban yihiin shafka mootada. Xudunta rotor ee matoorrada waaweyn ee AC ayaa lagu rakibay xargaha rotor-ka, kaas oo lagu dhejiyay shafka rotor-ka.
2.Rotor dabaylaha rotor dabaylaha waa doorka suurtagalnimada induction, socodka iyada oo loo marayo hadda iyo abuurista korantada korantada, qaab dhismeedka qaabka nooca qafiska dabagaalaha iyo nooca silig-dhaawaca.
1. Rotor qafis Dabagaale
Dabagaale qafiska rotor dabaysha waa dabayl iskiis isu xidhay. Waxaa jira baarka hagaha oo la geliyo boos kasta, waxaana jira laba siddo oo dhamaadka ah oo isku xidha darafyada dhammaan baararka hagaha ee boosaska ka soo baxa cidhifyada xudunta u ah. Haddii xudunta la saaro, qaabka dabaysha oo dhan waa sida "qafis wareegsan", oo loo yaqaan rotor-qafiska.
2. Rotor-ka-boogaha
Dabaysha rotor-ka-boogaha iyo dabaysha go'an waxay la mid tahay siligga dahaaran ee ku dhex jira booska udub-dhexaadka ah ee rotor, oo ku xidhan dabaylo summaysan oo saddex weji ah oo xiddigle ah. Kadibna saddexda silig ee yar yar waxay ku xiran yihiin saddexda siddo ee ururiyaha ee ku yaal shafka rotor, ka dibna hadda waxaa laga soo saaray burushyada. Dabeecadda rotor-ka-dhaawaca xadhigga ayaa ah in giraanta ururiyaha iyo burushka lagu xidhi karo iska caabiyeyaasha dibadda ee wareegga dabaysha si loo hagaajiyo waxqabadka bilawga mashiinka ama si loo xakameeyo xawaaraha mootada. Si loo dhimo jeexjeexa buraashyada, matoorada asynchronous-ka ah ee silig-dhaawaca ah ayaa mararka qaarkood lagu rakibaa qalabka burushka gaabinaya si marka uu matoorku dhammeeyo bilawga oo aan loo baahnayn in la hagaajiyo, burushyada ayaa kor loo qaadaa iyo saddexda ururiye. faraantigu isku mar waa la gaabiyay.


Waqtiga boostada: Dec-13-2021